History suggests that revolutions are not born merely from poverty. They emerge when rising aspirations collide with unmet expectations. Political thinkers such as Alexis de Tocqueville, James C Davies, and Samuel P Huntington argued that societies become volatile when people's hopes grow faster than a system's ability to satisfy them. India's freedom movement, as well as the mass protests of the 1960s and 1970s, reflected this dynamic.
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