It is eight on a warm summer morning. At a dusty road junction in a village of Govardhan tehsil in Mathura district, a group of boys and girls waits for the school bus. Their uniforms are spotless. Their shoes shine. Colourful school bags hang from their shoulders.
"Hi, how are you?" one boy asks. "I am fine, thank you," comes the cheerful reply. A little girl turns to her friend. "Where is your project?" Their English is simple. Their confidence is growing. Their dreams are already much bigger than the village around them.
Read in Hindi: गांव के मोड़ से ग्लोबल दुनिया तक अंग्रेज़ी बन रही है नई ताक़त
A few elderly villagers watch quietly. Their faces reveal both surprise and pride. Only a few years ago, these children studied in the local Hindi school. Today they travel several kilometres every morning to an English-medium public school. It is not just a change of schools. It is the face of a changing India.
The same story is unfolding across the country. In Kerala, Karnataka and Tamil Nadu, English-medium schools have reached even remote villages. During a journey to Ooty, I met a school headmaster who summed it up in one sentence.
"Children from poor families usually study in government schools where the local language is the medium, but those who can afford it choose private English-medium schools."
Every morning, buses criss-cross villages collecting children. Many parents dream of seeing their sons and daughters working in the Gulf, Europe or America. For them, English is not about prestige. It is about opportunity.
India has quietly changed its relationship with English. Once seen as the language of colonial rulers, it has become the language of employment, technology and aspiration. More than 260 million Indians now have at least a working knowledge of English. Every year, millions more join them.
Not long ago, English belonged largely to the cities and the affluent. That barrier has almost disappeared. Farmers, labourers, shopkeepers and small traders now make sacrifices to send their children to English-medium schools. They know the world has changed. They want their children to keep pace with it.
Missionary and convent schools began this journey decades ago. Private schools expanded it. CBSE and ICSE institutions strengthened it. Today, many government schools are also introducing English-medium classes. The demand keeps rising because the aspirations keep rising.
Public commentator Prof Paras Nath Chaudhary believes this transformation has little to do with politics. It reflects everyday reality. In a country that speaks hundreds of languages, English has become a practical bridge. A student from Kashmir can study with one from Kerala. A businessperson from Gujarat can work easily with a colleague from Assam.
Higher education has made English even more valuable. Most books on engineering, medicine, science, law and management are written in English. Research papers, journals and international collaborations also depend heavily on it.
The story of India's IT revolution cannot be told without English. Bengaluru, Hyderabad, Pune, Noida and Gurugram became global technology hubs because Indian talent could communicate with the world. Software exports, digital services, BPOs and start-ups have created millions of jobs.
The digital age has widened this advantage. Artificial intelligence, online courses, research databases and much of the internet are available first in English. Those who understand the language gain quicker access to knowledge and skills.
Yet this is not an argument against Hindi or any other Indian language. Our mother tongue shapes our identity. It carries our memories, literature and culture. English can never replace those roots. It should strengthen them, not weaken them.
Many successful nations teach children both their native language and English. India should follow the same balanced path. Let children dream in their mother tongue, stay rooted in their culture and communicate confidently with the world in English.
The next challenge is fairness. Good English education should not remain the privilege of the wealthy. Government schools need trained teachers, better classrooms, modern technology and quality learning material. Every village child deserves the same opportunity as a student in a metropolitan city.
India inherited English from history. It has transformed it through talent, hard work and necessity. Today, English is no longer merely a foreign language. It has become one of India's greatest strengths.
Those children waiting patiently at the village crossroads may still hesitate while saying, "Good morning, teacher." But they are doing much more than learning a new language. They are opening a window to a larger world. Their English may still be uncertain. Their future no longer is.

Brij Khandelwal






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