Latest News: Indian share markets will be open for trading on Sunday, February 01, as the Union Budget is being presented on that day * Key Highlights of Economic Survey 2025–26: GDP & GVA Growth Estimates for FY 2026: First advance estimates at 7.4% and 7.3% respectively * India’s Core Growth Projection: Around 7%, with real GDP growth for FY 2027 expected between 6.8% and 7.2% * Central Government Revenue: Rose to 11.6% of GDP in FY 2025 * Non-Performing Assets: Declined to a multi-decade low of 2.2% * PMJDY Accounts: Over 552 million bank accounts opened by March 2025; 366 million in rural and semi-urban areas * Investor Base: Surpassed 120 million by September 2025, with women comprising ~25% * Global Trade Share: India’s export share doubled from 1% in 2005 to 1.8% in 2024 * Services Export: Reached an all-time high of $387.6 billion in FY 2025, up 13.6% * Global Deposits: India became the largest recipient in FY 2025 with $135.4 billion * Foreign Exchange Reserves: Hit $701.4 billion on January 16, 2026—covering 11 months of imports and 94% of external debt * Inflation: Averaged 1.7% from April to December 2025 * Foodgrain Production: Reached 357.73 million metric tons in 2024–25, up 25.43 MMT from the previous year * PM-Kisan Scheme: Over ₹4.09 lakh crore disbursed to eligible farmers since inception * Rural Employment Alignment: “Viksit Bharat – Jee Ram Ji” initiative launched to replace MGNREGA in the vision for a developed India by 2047 * Manufacturing Growth: 7.72% in Q1 and 9.13% in Q2 of FY 2026 * PLI Scheme Impact: ₹2 lakh crore in actual investment across 14 sectors; production and sales exceeded ₹18.7 lakh crore; over 1.26 million jobs created by September 2025 * Semiconductor Mission: Domestic capacity boosted with ₹1.6 lakh crore invested across 10 projects * Railway High-Speed Corridor: Expanded from 550 km in FY 2014 to 5,364 km; 3,500 km added in FY 2026 * Civil Aviation: India became the third-largest domestic air travel market; airports increased from 74 in 2014 to 164 in 2025 * DISCOMs Turnaround: Recorded first-ever positive PAT of ₹20,701 crore in FY 2025 * Renewable Energy: India ranked third globally in total renewable and installed solar capacity * Satellite Docking: India became the fourth country to achieve autonomous satellite docking capability * School Enrollment Ratios: Primary – 90.9%, Upper Primary – 90.3%, Secondary – 78.7% * Higher Education Expansion: India now has 23 IITs, 21 IIMs, and 20 AIIMS; international IIT campuses established in Zanzibar and Abu Dhabi * Maternal & Infant Mortality: Declined since 1990, now below global average * E-Shram Portal: Over 310 million unorganised workers registered by January 2026; 54% are women * National Career Service Portal: Job vacancies exceeded 28 million in FY 2025 and crossed 23 million by September 2026

Essential Fusion of Heart and Mind in India's Development


In pursuing India's development, it is crucial to question if mere infrastructure growth is enough to signify progress in society. Can real advancement be achieved through mere showmanship and empty promises? The foundation of genuine progress lies in rectifying our core values and mindset.

Democratic principles, adherence to the rule of law, ensuring swift justice, fostering accountability, and upholding the sanctity of the Constitution are the keystones to authentic progress. Our society can only move forward when we internalize these values into our collective consciousness.

Read in Hindi: असली प्रगति के लिए पहले दिल और दिमाग हो दुरुस्त

As India propels forward with extensive investments in physical infrastructure, it is paramount to acknowledge the significance of nurturing modern, progressive socio-cultural soft infrastructure. Overcoming the antiquated governance structures, breaking free from feudal ideologies, and shunning elitism are crucial steps toward encouraging innovation, fostering experimentation, and promoting a vibrant cultural landscape.

The current state of affairs is alarming. Despite significant investments in facilities and capacities, outcomes are unsatisfactory. Cities remain unlivable, rivers are polluted, and crimes against women escalate. Educational and healthcare systems lack accountability, while bureaucratic apathy prevails at all levels. This is a clear indication that physical infrastructure development alone is not enough.

To create a humane and civilized society, India needs to overhaul its governance model and invest in developing socially relevant and mass-empowered political and judicial systems. This requires a fundamental shift in mindset, from a feudal and pro-elite attitude to a more inclusive and democratic approach.

The failure of the Modi-led NDA government to broaden intellectual horizons and introduce attitudinal and behavioural changes has hindered progress. Merely building roads, airports, and institutions without addressing the underlying socio-cultural issues will not yield the desired results.

India needs to focus on developing its human capital, fostering a culture of civic sense, respect for the rule of law, and accountability. This can be achieved through:

1. Education reform: Emphasizing critical thinking, creativity, and inclusivity.

2. Social awareness campaigns: Promoting gender equality, environmental consciousness, and civic responsibility.

3. Judicial reform: Ensuring accessibility, transparency, and accountability.

4. Decentralization: Empowering local governance and encouraging participatory democracy.

5. Encouraging experimentation and innovation: Fostering a culture of creativity and risk-taking.

India can create a solid foundation for sustainable progress by prioritising socio-cultural infrastructure development. This requires a collective effort from policymakers, civil society, and individuals to challenge existing mindsets and work towards a more inclusive, democratic, and humane society. Only then can India become a modern, liberal, and democratic nation.